PKL 2019 | Strength and conditioning coach Sandesh Rangnekar brings new energy to Dabang Delhi KC
In a contact sport like kabaddi, where the physical aspects of the players play a crucial role, duties of a strength and conditioning coach become equally important as well. Sandesh Rangnekar is the man in charge for this in Dabang Delhi KC, a team which has a great mix up youth and experience.
If we just go through each and every team in the seventh edition of the Pro Kabaddi League, we will find out that Dabang Delhi KC is a side which comprises a lot of players who are on the other side of their 30s. The three top defenders in the team - skipper Joginder Narwal, right corner Ravinder Pahal and cover defender Vishal Mane - are all from the older generation of the players in the league. Iranian all-rounder Meraj Sheykh is from the same age group as well and out of them the 37-year-old the skipper is the oldest. However, what makes it a good combination of youth and experience is the presence of players like Naveen Kumar who is only 19.
So, when you bring all these players together in one team in a contact sport like kabaddi, the responsibility of a fitness expert or in other words, strength and conditioning coach becomes vital. Another important aspect of having a professional solely responsible for the fitness level of the players is the length of the league. Pro Kabaddi League goes on for three months and it becomes necessary for the teams to have players on board for the entire season. With a motive of keeping players injury-free for the three-month-long league, the team from the national capital roped in strength and conditioning coach Sandesh Rangnekar in 2006.
“I joined Dabang Delhi as a strength and conditioning coach in Season 6. The sole purpose of getting me on board was to keep players available for the entire season because it's a pretty long and gruelling season and it's a collision sport so to speak as well,” Rangnekar told SportsCafe in an exclusive interview.
“My whole work is not just management but also getting subtle improvement in performance based on their training, age and interacting with players and understanding them better and also team building. So I have been working on that since the past season now and that is what we want this season as well, so that's what we are trying to do with the team.”
Speaking about the specifications of the sport, Rangnekar explained the importance of respective positions and their relation to the fitness of the players. He talked about how he started educating players regarding their fitness and injury aspects to start with during the last edition of the league.
“Kabaddi is a position-specific sport - we have got raiders, on the defence you have got cover position, you have got the second man and you have got corners so the whole focus first was to get them to understand what their role is with regards to the position and then build exercise and select exercises based on the positions specific to that. So you can’t train for example- during the early season, you can’t train Vishal Mane similar to Ravinder Pahal because their positions are different (he plays the cover and Pahal plays in the corner position) so the distances they cover during a single kabaddi match is pretty different. Ravinder has to come more towards the raider to hit him or block him as opposed to Mane so the training focus was to build exercise selection based on that," the fitness expert explained.
“For raiders, the training focus is to build on acceleration because there is this misnomer in kabaddi that speed is important but speed is a staler quality it is underpinned by acceleration so you can take a faster first step it is easier for you to do a running hand touch or to escape or evade the opponent. So the first thing we did in the last season was to educate them.”
For Rangnekar, who did his Masters in sports physical therapy from Manchester, physiotherapist is someone who is a “very reactive kind of guy” and that is the reason why he went into the strength and conditioning field which helps in getting the players ready and is something which is like a precautionary measures for the players not to get injured on the mat. He got associated with kabaddi first in the second edition of the league and has worked with other sportspersons as well. He is someone who feels that kabaddi chose him back in 2015 and stresses the importance of knowing the dynamics of the sport for professionals like him.
“It is very important for the fitness or strength and conditioning coach to know the dynamics of sport and especially if it’s a team sport in a variable position, so once you understand the position it becomes better for you to understand what kind of exercises you want to select in the offseason and early pre-season then pre-season and the end season, it only gets easier from there because for me I like to work in phases,” he stated.
“Another thing that I started doing is weekly weight checks, so every Saturday, it is mandatory for every player to check their weight, the simple reason being so we are training in Manesar so it's around 40 degrees over there and it's dry heat so they are dehydrated most of the time so if a player is losing 2.5kg on an average in a week then that tells me that the player is dehydrated he will not be able to perform in the evening sessions of kabaddi so we have to pull him and give him some rest . If he is gaining rapid weight then probably we have to go back on the nutrition part and see what he is eating and the simple things when they come into perspective then it only brings up the performance of the entire team. Also, the players are also more aware of the strength and conditioning coach and physiotherapist are taking a lot of effort on us, so we gain their confidence and the dynamics become very positive in that regard.”
At the start of the story, we had discussed the age of the players in the Delhi team and the age gap between their top raider Naveen and top defender Joginder is around 18 years. Rangnekar collected data from American football, Rugby, and Australian football to make plans for the players from various age groups. He stressed on the fact that the training for a 37-year-old Joginder will be always different as compared to the training for a youngster Naveen.
“What data we have got from rugby, I have been following data from the rugby league, Australian football, and American football and it’s a team sport like kabaddi and a collision specific sport like kabaddi and there will be players and athletes of different ages so what happens is if you having a Joginder Narwal and Naveen Kumar they both are far end of the spectrum when it comes to age the training ways definitely matters because you can't train Joginder similar to Naveen, so with Naveen Kumar we have to get stronger first so that it creates a foundation from there we can take them to specific kinds of exercises which builds a technicalities into them,” Rangnekar asserted.
“So there is something called as General Physical Preparedness, Specific Physical Preparedness and there is something called as Competitive Preparedness so Navin on that scale stands on General Physical Preparedness because he is young so he can So he can take that load in the weight room with regards to Joginder who has already played so much that is technically very sound so I need not trained him a lot in the weight room but I need to focus more on his recovery part which is why the SRP part where I ask these kinds of players how tired you are, so that it helps me keep them available for the matches . So if one day Joginder comes and tells me that he is tired it is time for me to pull him back from the gym session and make him run for recovery because Joginder has now become so technically sound to bring any performance changes it is going to take me a lot of time as opposed to Naveen.”
When asked about his opinion on introducing protective gears in a sport like kabaddi, Rangnekar replied, “See how much protection can a protective gear give you is the question here. I may be opinionated here but for example in a sport live kabaddi there is no concussion awareness in sports like NFL and rugby the velocity is very high , in a sport like kabaddi when a raider is getting dashed out of the court the velocity is very less because the distance you are covering is very less going back to my previous statement it is not the speed it's the acceleration that matters it's the first step that matters in kabaddi demand the higher reactive agility in team sport.
“Also what happens in regards to protective gears kabaddi for hands the only team sport in the world which is weight-sensitive. It requires you to be 85 kilos and under now the problem is even someone like Maninder Singh and Naveen Kumar are raiding a Maninder Singh would be able to take an impact as opposed to Naveen Kumar, the first thing that the coach needs is concussion awareness, on how to prevent concussion if the concussion ever happens at all. The second thing with protective gear when it comes to protective gear it cannot guarantee that there will be no injuries you can do your research on it and it would be a fun area to explore but how much are the players receptive to protective gear party something that is unanswered as of yet.”
Apart from the kabaddi teams, Rangnekar was associated with wrestlers Geeta Phogat, Bajrang Punia and tennis players Sumit Nagal and Prajnesh Gunneswaran as well. Leaving aside the technical aspects of his job with the kabaddi players, the Dabang Delhi strength and conditioning coach also talked about the think tank of the players and the franchise owners and how those have changed in last five years or so.
“When I looked at the first season, there was nothing in regards to training and the question was why are not people training enough because it’s a collision sport and 95% of kabaddi players would go back and do nothing. They would just practice on the mat, they would do some pushups, somebody weights and that was about it. Because the sport in itself is so deep-rooted in tradition as of now that there are some people who don’t believe in training.
“I started looking more into kabaddi and I got in touch with a lot of international coaches and started taking their opinion on how to train kabaddi players and what is the best way to get them prepared and available for the upcoming season because to be fair you only have four months in your hand to prepare these guys,” Rangnekar concluded.
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